VIMANMEK
ROYAL MANSION
Upon
his returm from Europe
in 1897, King Rama V
( 1868-1910) used his
personal money to purchase
orchards and paddy fields
between Padung Krungkasem
Canal and Samsen Canal
for the construction
of a royal garden which
he naned "The Dusit
Garden" The first
permanent residence
in the Dusit Garden
was Vimanmek Mansion,
built in 1900 by royal
command of king Rama
V. The King had the
Munthaturattanaroj Residence
in Chuthathujrachathan
at Koh Sri Chang, chonbudismantledandrebuilt
in the Dusit garden
under the superbision
of HRH Prince Narissaranuwaddhiwongse.
The celebrationfor the
completion of Vimanmek
Mansion was held on
March 27, 1901. King
rama V then moved his
residence from The Grand
Palace to stay permanently
at Vimanmek Mansion
for five years until
the completion of Amporn
Satarn Residence in
1906 where he lived
until his death in 1910
Vimanmek Mansion was
then closed down and
members of the royal
family moved backto
the Grand Palace Near
the end of his reign,King
rama VI (1910-1925)
gave permission to Her
Majesty Indharasaksaji
to stay at Vimanmek
Mansion and the Mansion
was closed. King Rama
VII (1925-1934) renovated
the Mansion several
times. For example,
he ordered the installation
of newelectrical wires
and the repair of cotumns
of the main pier at
the artificial lake
in the garden. But staring
in 1932, Vimanmekansion
was used only as a storage
place of the Bureau
of the Royal Household.In
1982, on the auspicious
occasion of the Bicentennial
Anniversary of Bangkok,
Her Majesty Queen Sirikit
who had discovered that
Vimanmek Mansion, with
its elaborate architectural
style was still intact,
asked permission of
His Majesty King Rama
IX to renovate the Mansion
for use as a museum
to commemorate King
Rama V by displaying
his photographs,personal
art and handicrafts,and
to serve as a showcase
of the Thai national
heritage for future
generation. Vimanmek
Mansion is the world's
largest golden teakwood
mansion with its elaborate
architectural style
refecting a western
influence. The building
has two right-angled
wings, each wing 60
meters long and meters
high, and is three-storied
except for the part
where King Rama V resided,
which is octagonal and
four-storied. Although
the ground floor is
brick and cement, the
uypper floors are built
of beautiful golden
teakwood. Altogerher
there are 31 exhibition
rooms, with the bedrooms,
the throneroom and the
bathrooms maintaining
the atmosphere of the
Thai past. Some display
rooms house exhibitions
of Thaiart including
silverware, ceramics,
crystalware, and ivory.
Besides Vimanmek Mansion
and Amporn Satarn Residence
in the compound of Dusit
Garden (or Dusit Palace
-as it was later Rama
V ) , King Rama and
other wives. He also
named gardens, canals,
gates and roads after
ancient chinese ceramics
( commonly called "Khrueng
Kim Tung"), which
were very popular at
the time. Thus, the
residence that belonged
to to HRH Srisawarindhira
was named Suan Hong
Residence ( swan Garden
Residence). These residences
located north of Vimanmek
Mansion Have been turned
into museum buildings
and a hall for royal
coaches on show to the
public.
REMARK
Museum hours : 09.30
a.m. - 3.15 p.m. every
day, including weekends
and public holidays